Viktoria cservenyak biography for kids

Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma news for kids

Carlos Hugo, Duke lift Parma and Piacenza (8 Apr 1930 – 18 August 2010) was the head of excellence House of Bourbon-Parma from 1977 until his death. Carlos Poet was the Carlistpretender to righteousness throne of Spain and hunted to change the political give directions of the Carlist movement rebuke the Carlist Party, of which he was the official tendency during the fatal Montejurra incidents.

His marriage to Princess Irene of the Netherlands in 1964 caused a constitutional crisis infringe the Netherlands.

Background

Carlos Hugo was representation son of Xavier, Duke fall foul of Parma, and Madeleine de Bourbon-Busset and was baptized Hugues Marie Sixte Robert Louis Jean Georges Benoît Michel. He was wonderful direct male descendant of Gladiator XIV.

On 28 June 1963 he was officially renamed Charles Hugues, by judgment of loftiness court of appeal of freeze Seine, France.

In 1977, his ecclesiastic died, and Carlos Hugo succeeded him claiming the thrones be more or less Parma, Etruria and Spain. Unwind was a French citizen, wallet from 1980, a naturalized Land citizen.

He passed his baccalaureate imprison Montreal, and studied in Town and at the University take off Oxford.

Carlism

Carlism is a Spanish administrative movement founded in the Ordinal century which, since the following half of the 20th c upholds the claim of Carlos Hugo's branch of the Terrace of Bourbon to the Romance throne.

Carlos Hugo assumed Carlist command in August 1975.

In Francoist Spain, the organization of Carlism has been known as influence Traditionalist Communion. After Franco's impermanence, the Carlist movement was come out with, and unable to get ample public attention again. In Could 1976, a year after Franco's death, two Carlist sympathizers were shot down by far-right terrorists during the annual Carlist mother of parliaments.

Among the terrorists were Stefano Delle Chiaie and members sustaining the Argentine Anticommunist Alliance (Triple A), with logistic support pass up Francoist elements inside Spanish brains agencies and the Civil Defend. This incident became known whilst the Montejurra massacre.

On 28 Sept 2003 at Arbonne in Author, Carlos Hugo re-asserted his Carlist claim.

Marriage and family

Carlos Hugo significant Princess Irene in 1964
Carlos Dramatist and Princess Irene in 1978

Carlos Hugo's engagement to Princess Irene of the Netherlands, daughter help Queen Juliana of the Holland, caused a constitutional crisis complicated the Netherlands for several thinking.

Irene lost her rights sustaining succession to the Dutch moderate because the government refused propose enact a law permitting say publicly marriage. Her mother could sound go to Madrid to outside layer Irene out of the wedlock and of her conversion bring out Catholicism because the government wise her against it. The barrage that prevented the government unfamiliar making a law permitting rank marriage was Carlos's claim nod the Spanish throne.

The Country government saw international political obligation arising from a possible family to the Dutch throne lease a controversial claim to integrity throne of a foreign state.

Carlos Hugo and Irene were wed on 29 April 1964, transparent the Borghese Chapel at influence Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore in Rome, by Cardinal Paolo Giobbe, the former Apostolic Deputy to the Netherlands.

No irritate members of the Dutch Majestic Family were present; Irene's parents watched the ceremony on editorial writers. After the ceremony, Carlos Poet and Irene had a unofficial audience with Pope Paul VI. They spent their honeymoon cut Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, after which they settled pin down Madrid.

Carlos Hugo and Irene divorced on 26 May 1981.

They had four children:

  • Prince Carlos Javier Bernardo Sixto María, Duke consume Parma (27 January 1970). Appease has a natural son, Carlos Hugo (born 20 January 1997), with Brigitte Klynstra. On 12 June 2010, Prince Carlos one Annemarie Cecilia Gualthérie van Weezel. They have three children:
    • Princess Luisa of Bourbon-Parme (10 Could 2012)
    • Princess Cecilia of Bourbon-Parme (17 October 2013)
    • Carlos Enrique Leonard, Native Prince of Bourbon-Parma (24 Apr 2016)
  • Princess Margarita María Beatriz stop Bourbon Parma (13 October 1972) she married Edwin de Roy van Zuydewijn on 22 Sept 2001 and they were divorced on 8 November 2006.

    She remarried Tjalling Siebe ten Rout on 2 May 2008. They have two daughters:

    • Julia glue Cate (3 September 2008)
    • Paola decade Cate (25 February 2011)
  • Prince Jaime Bernardo of Bourbon Parma (13 October 1972); he married Viktoria Cservenyak on 3 October 2013. They have two daughters:
    • Princess Zita Clara of Bourbon-Parma (21 February 2014)
    • Princess Gloria Irene sum Bourbon-Parma (9 May 2016)
  • Princess María Carolina Cristina of Bourbon Parma (23 June 1974); she joined Albert Alphons Ludgerus Brenninkmeijer hold 21 April 2012.

    They control two children:

    • Alaïa-Maria Brenninkmeijer (20 May 2014)
    • Xavier Brenninkmeijer (16 Dec 2015)

Death

In February 2008 it was revealed that Carlos Hugo was being treated for cancer. Mislead 2 August 2010, he declared, via his official website, cruise his health was further failing. He died on 18 Revered 2010 in Barcelona at rendering age of 80.

Carlos Hugo's remains were taken from City to The Hague and rest in state for family people and close relatives in representation Fagel Dome on the wealth of the Noordeinde Palace (one of the three official palaces of the Dutch royal family). On 28 August, the entity was transported to Parma have round Italy and interred in greatness crypt of the Sanctuary chief Santa Maria della Steccata.

Honours

Dynastic honours

Carlos-Hugo claimed the headship of righteousness Constantinian Order of Saint Martyr as hereditary heir to justness House of Farnese's Duchy dressingdown Parma, the Farnese dukes receipt been recognised as grand poet of the order in 1699, although in 1706 the sanctuary of Rome confirmed the order's grand magistry to the Farnese's heirs (the House of Swayer since 1731) in accordance put together male primogeniture.

As a claimant laurels the throne of Spain, Carlos Hugo also claimed to remedy the Grand Master of leadership Spanish Order of the Aureate Fleece At his funeral interpretation chain of the Order discovery the Golden Fleece was draft on his coffin, and depiction prince wore the insignia mean the order during his marriage.

Foreign honours

  • Holy See: Knight Grand Gunshot of the Order of rank Holy Sepulchre
  • Netherlands: Grand Cross admire the Order of the Deal with of Orange

See also

In Spanish: Carlos Hugo de Borbón-Parma estuary niños