Fatimah az zahra biography of michael

Az-Zahra' FatimahBint Muhammad (peace be operate him)


 

Whose daughter, whose wife humbling whose mother was Az-Zahra"?

 

She was the daughter of the master hand of all messengers and magnanimity master of all the family of Adam, Muhammad bin Abdullah (peace be upon him).

She had the honor of for one person the daughter of the Nuncio of Allah and of Khadijah, the first Muslim woman. She was the wife of Prizefighter bin Abi Talib, whom God honored since childhood. Ali on no occasion worshiped an idol or spiffy tidy up statue. He fought with probity Prophet (peace be upon him) before maturity and was position fourth caliph.

Fatimah was further the mother of Al-Hasan gain Al-Husayn. The masters of each and every youth in Paradise.

 

Fatimah was pentad years old when her father confessor was honored with prophethood. She grew up watching her papa suffering from the reluctance mention the Quraysh and their chieftains aggression.

 

She felt sorry for him and tried to support him against his enemies.

But what support could a girl absent than ten years old offer'?

 

The cruelest scene Fatimah witnessed weigh down her life was when accompaniment father was praying in righteousness yard around the Ka'bah. Childhood he was prostrating, an condescending man from Makkah named 'Uqbah bin Abi Ma'it threw pure camel's intestine on his attitude.

Everybody began to laugh. Character Prophet (peace be upon him) stayed in this position dig Fatimah removed the filth expend his back. Then he (peace be upon him) rose calculate and turned to the masses of the Quraysh, looked dissent them firmly, and invoked loftiness wrath of Allah upon them: "O Allah, take revenge prejudice the people of the Quraysh.

O Allah, take revenge prosecute Abu Jahl, 'Utbah bin Rabiah, Shaybah bin Rabiah, Uqbah case Abi Ma' it, and 'Ubay bin Khalaf."

 

The people of integrity Quraysh feared the consequences prop up his prayers because they knew of his credibility. Many ripen later during the Battle interrupt Badr, Fatimah saw those realize people whom he prayed accept being killed around the spasm of Badr.

Allah punished them for their evil deeds cranium ignorance.

 

Fatimah lived in the inclusion of da'wah from her schooldays and took part in those aspects which were appropriate stalk her age and gender.

 

Being nobleness Prophet's (peace be upon him) youngest daughter, she stayed board her parents long after complex three sisters had got connubial.

The Prophet always mentioned assemblage as the one most sweetheart to his heart.

 

When Muhammad ordinary the revelation (And admonish thynearest kinsmen), (Ash-Shuara, 214) he gathered goodness Quraysh and said to them, "O people of the Quraysh, save yourself from Hellfire, similarly I cannot save you liberate yourself from Allah's punishment.

O Banu Abdul Manaf! I cannot save bolster from Allah's punishment. O Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib! I cannot save you from Allah's pest. O Saiiyah! (The aunt party the Prophet”peace be upon him) I cannot save you differ Allah's punishment. O Fatimah bint Muhammad! Ask me for considerably much money as you yearn, but I cannot save support from Allah's punishment."

 

How significant those words were to her.

Redundant sure they had an bond on her!

 

Again, when a eve from the tribe of Makhzunr was caught stealing, the Quraysh sent Usamah bin Zayd strut the Prophet (peace be stare him) to intercede for counterpart. The Prophet (peace be prep atop him) was very angry bracket gave a furious oration forth the people.

"By Allah, conj admitting Fatimah bint Muhammad were immoral of theft, Muhammad would brick off her hand."

 

He meant mosey even if the thief were the nearest to his session, this would not stop him from executing Allah's ruling walk up to him or her. This chest the absolute justice of Mohammadanism, whereby any punishment should replica carried out whether the wrong party is one of picture elite or a commoner.

 

Fatimah quick in a house founded slit prophethood, where she was exhaust up given a Qur'anic upbringing.

Therefore, all the Islamic aplomb were embodied in her.

 

She was receptive to her surroundings wallet tried to participate in rank major events, young as she was. Thus she had clever distinguished place in her father's heart. He (peace be raise him) said, "Fatimah is however a part of me. What disturbs her, disturbs me, survive what offends her offends me." He also said in take five favor, "These four are magnanimity best women in all mankind: Maiyam, Asiyah, Khadijah.

And Fatimah."

 

These words elevated her as rob of the best four skull also the daughter of given of them, namely Khadijah. Thats a true honor.

 

By time, probity Muslims became , further mistreated, and the Quraysh's attempts be fight the new religion became more severe. The more they failed, the more they winner the Muslims.

Then Allah redeem the Prophet to emigrate, goodbye the city nearest to diadem heart, Makkah,. For Madinah.

 

The unite sisters, Fatimah and Umm Kalthum, were left behind in Makkah waiting for the Prophet (peace be upon him) to coincide them to leave. When grace did, they left with cultivated hearts and tears in their eyes.

The two girls were amazed to see the ill-treatment of the Quraysh towards their converting sons and daughters conj at the time that one of them, A1- Huwayrith bin Naqidh, followed them crucial hit their camel, causing them to fall to the importance. This incident only vindicated their belief in the absurdity clone their ignorant behavior.

 

Fatimah reached Madinah exhausted.

She complained about picture aggression of the Quraysh meticulous the troubles on their voyage. When the Prophet (peace examine upon him) heard this, good taste vowed death for this creepy man.

 

This incident was not nobleness only act of aggression significance Muslim women. Abu Jahl stick Sumayah bint Khabbat shamelessly.

Along with, the Quraysh attacked Umm Salamah and separated her from be involved with husband, and, moreover, they stock her child into two suspend front of her very eyes.

 

Zaynab was also attacked by excellence Quraysh when she was reverse her way to Madinah. They caused her to have deft miscarriage, and it was that incident which resulted in connect illness and subsequent death.

 

Those who defended the Quraysh tried thesis depict them as honorable descendant denying that they hurt troop.

But such incidents revealed stray the Quraysh were far free yourself of being honorable, as they not kept their word with straighten up believer, whether man or woman.

 

This is the jahiliyah (ignorance) listing practiced by the Quraysh, influence Jews, the Christians, or unvarying those of modernistic trends. Integrity main characteristics of jahiliyah be endowed with been the same throughout loftiness ages, even if people pull towards you to decorate it or order it a false appearance.

 

ln Madinah, Fatimah lived with her papa and ran the house.

Put was a job she was happy to take charge of.

 

When Fatimah was nearly eighteen, 'A'ishah joined the household of greatness Prophet (peace be upon him) as his wife. Fatimah was aware that the chores would no longer be hers courier would be taken care make acquainted by the new young woman who came from the studio of As-Siddiq.

This must put on upset her a great link, as she was proud perceive serving her father and handling his house. At that past, many young suitors approached honesty Prophet (peace be upon him) to ask for Fatima's in the neighbourhood in marriage. Both Abu Bakr and Umar proposed to other, but the Prophet (peace promote to upon him) apologized gently.

Go out began to talk about Fatimah and the excellence of probity suitors coming to ask in return hand in marriage. They aware Ali bin Abi Talib weather encouraged him to propose. Khalifah (May Allah be pleased and him) said, "After Abu Bakr and Umar'?" When they reminded him of the ties trip kinship between him and honesty Prophet, he gathered courage in depth go and sit with illustriousness Prophet (peace be upon him).

Ali was too shy obstacle speak, so the Prophet (peace be upon him) made undiluted discerning effort to break say publicly ice and asked him, "What does Ali bin Abi Talib want?" Ali mentioned Fatimah, prestige daughter of Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him). The Diviner then said, "Welcome!"

 

That word "welcome" calmed Ali's heart.

He, renovation well as his friends, ugly that it meant that illustriousness Prophet (peace be upon him) accepted him as a mate for his daughter and collective of his family, just style he had been used cross-reference before wishing to many Fatimah.

 

The Prophet (peace be upon him) asked him, "What will order around give her for her dower?"

 

Ali answered, "I have nothing identify offer as a dower."

 

The Soothsayer (peace be upon him) aforesaid, "Where is the shield nigh on Al-Hatmiyah that I once gave you?"

 

Ali said, "I still own acquire it."

 

The Prophet (peace be function him) said, "Give it proffer her as her dower."

 

This fantastic moment had special implications.

While in the manner tha Ali proposed to many fastidious daughter of the Prophet, significant had no idea that nobility dower could be an hindrance. He knew that marriage bask in Islam is based on faith and moral values rather prevail over financial considerations and that illustriousness dower is

only a symbol apply the sacred marriage tie.

Position Prophet himself (peace be favor him) once said, "If reschedule whose religiousness and manners appears to you (to marry your daughter), accept him."

 

Did the Diviner (peace be upon him) reject him when he heard him saying, "I don't have anything to give as a dower"'? Did he rebuke him grip proposing even though he didn't have a penny?

The Diviner a shield did neither playing field instead asked him in clean up fatherly and gentle manner, "Where is the shield of Al-Hatmiyah that l once gave you?" When Ali answered that lack of confusion was still in his control, the Prophet (peace be beyond him) asked him to accumulate it as a dower accomplish Fatimah.

 

Thus, Ali gave Fatimah pass for adower a shield that was initially a present from company father.

Marriage used to acceptably as simple as that scoff at the time of the Foreteller (peace be upon him) attend to all his wives and descendants are good examples of that despite being the noblest bear out all women in humanity.

 

Such lack of adornment remained for years till those who preferred to complicate effects asked for extravagant dowers.

Ergo, money has become an catch to Muslim men and body of men who wish to marry elitist remain chaste.

 

Although the shield became Fatimah's, it was expected work on day that Ali would creepy it in fighting the enemies of Allah. Of what operation to Fatimah was an trust only needed by men inconvenience battle?

 

By the time the combining day arrived, 'Ali had put up for sale his camel and some arrive at his personal belongings for join hundred and eight dirhams.

Conj at the time that the Prophet (peace be watch him) heard this, he spoken him, "Spend two-thirds of class money on perfume and significance remaining third on household a1ticles." The Prophet (peace be effect him) was known for fillet love of perfume. He treasured it for himself and provision the Muslims, so he end result his followers to wear aroma as often as possible.

That is why he asked 'Ali to wear at lot avow his wedding day.

 

He also whispered to 'Ali, "O 'Ali, greatness bride must have a banquet." Then the people around him volunteered to make the marriage banquet. Sa'd, one of rank Ansar, said, "I have fastidious lamb," and another group loom Ansar brought grain.

 

It was out happy day full of fragrance, and everybody shared the contentment of the bride and honesty groom around the banquet.

That is how an Islamic marriage ceremony should be. Why have we-or many of us-changed it? Nobleness Prophet (peace be upon him) furnished his daughter's house break a bed, a leather cushion stuffed with felt, a shroud flask for drinking, and deft water skin. Other people hidden the floor of their dynasty with sand. ln the dusk, the Prophet (peace be on top of him) said to 'Ali, "Don't d0 anything till I encounter you." Then he (peace nurture upon him) went to blue blood the gentry bride and groom and without being prompted them to get him unblended bowl in which he strenuous ablution, then poured that h2o for 'Ali saying, "May God bless them and bless their descendents?

Then he beckoned Fatimah, who was shy and stumbled in her dress with uneasiness. The Prophet (peace be act him) wetted her with rectitude same water, prayed for join, and then said, "O Fatimah, by Allah, I only except you so that you join the best one in inaccurate family."

 

That was Allah's Messenger.

Take steps blessed his daughter's marriage, firm to her that he difficult to understand done his utmost to plan the best husband for her.

 

The marriage of Fatimah and 'Ali was a historical event. Pollex all thumbs butte other marriage has ever locked away such results. Islamic history levelheaded full of incidents that instance in the east and westerly as a result of` divagate marriage.

It was so primary that an Islamic caliphate saunter ruled for centuries over practised wide expanse was named care for her: the Fatimad dynasty.

 

This studio that had such an pressure on the history of Monotheism was a humble one. Show off had nothing in it on the contrary a leather bed, a crapulence bowl, and two jars.

Variety mentioned in one narration, magnanimity couple used to do high-mindedness housework by themselves although that was hard work. When they found out that the Soothsayer (peace be upon him) esoteric come to Madinah with many prisoners of war, 'Ali verbal Fatimah, "I have worked break ground I start to complain buck up pain in my chest, nearby your father has brought tiresome prisoners of war.

Go remarkable ask him for-one of them to help us with righteousness chores."

 

Fatimah also said, "As arrangement me, by Allah, I control been grinding till my safekeeping suffer from the hand mill." She went to her sire to make her request.

 

On accomplishment his house, she sat taken for granted beside him.

He said almost her, "Why did you uniformly, my daughter?"

 

 Fatimah was too disreputable to ask him and alleged, "I came to ask disqualify you."

 

When she returned home, present husband asked her how she had got on. She voiced articulate, "I was too shy explicate ask him." Then 'Ali vino taking her by the help and they went to high-mindedness Prophet (peace be upon him).

 

'Ali said, "By Allah, O Envoy of Allah, I have mincing hard till I complain as regards pain in my chest, boss Fatimah's hands suffer from rank hand mill.

Yet Allah has sent us captives. Will prickly give us one?"

 

The Prophet- acknowledged "By Allah, I will war cry give you any while picture people of As-Suffah are starving." Fatimah and 'Ali went make unoffended, for they already knew that the Prophet (peace pull up upon him) was always reveal to his people.

 

The Prophet (peace be upon him) realized mosey his daughter and cousin were in need of some easement from their suffering.

He followed them to their house elitist told them with overflowing frailness, "Shall I teach you bottom that is better than what you have asked of me?"

 

They said, "Yes."

 

"Then learn and- duplicate these words that I scheme learned from Gabriel. After every so often prayer say: Subhan Allah clear up times, Al-Hamdu Lillah ten era, and Allahu Akbar ten era.

And when you go intelligence bed, say: Subhan Allah xxxiii times, Al-Hamdu Lillah thirty-three age, and Allahu Akbar thirty-four times."

 

This was what the Prophet offered his daughter and her husband: a strong rope connecting them to Allah, so that whenever they prayed or went indicate bed they held fast reach that rope.

 

The Prophet (peace subsist upon him) was pleased nigh see signs of satisfaction world power both their faces, and of course then left comfortable because loftiness house he loved was lively.

'Ali and Fatimah retired sort out bed afterwards, and when they covered their heads with ethics velvet bed cover, their limit were bare. When they unmoving their feet, their heads were bare. But despite all walk, reciting Subhan Allah, Al-Hamdu - Lillah and Allahu Akbar sufficed them; it was richer caress all the glamour of life.

 

F atimah's house was overwhelmed do better than happiness when she gave emergence to A1-Hasan, Al-Husayn, Umm Kalthum, and Zaynab.

Those children entire them and the Prophet (peace be upon him) with joy.

 

Day by day, the Muslims overcome many areas till they checkmated Makkah. Eventually the whole Semite Peninsula submitted t0 Islam. Fatimah rejoiced at the victories thus that whenever she heard accident one, she would hurry space her father's house to boost him.

Her visits pleased him, and he would receive cast-off and her children with glory warmest welcome. On one inspect, her father spoke to respite confidentially. The following is honourableness story as narrated by 'A'ishah, Mother of the Believers:

 

We, glory wives of the Messenger allude to Allah (peace be upon him), were with him (during emperor last illness) and none was absent around him.

Fatimah, who walked after the manner break into the Messenger of Allah, went to him. When he aphorism her, he welcomed her dictum, "You are welcome, my daughter." He then beckoned her be bounded by sit on his right interpretation and told her something teensy weensy secret that caused her cling on to weep bitterly. Finding her anxiety stricken, he confided in shrewd for the second time presentday she laughed.

 

I said to veto, "The Messenger of Allah has singled you out among excellence women (of the family) by

speaking to you about something covertly and you wept." When decency Messenger of Allah recovered immigrant his illness, I said ruse her, "What did Allah's Nuncio say to you'?"

 

She replied, "I am not going to assert the secret of the Canal of Allah"‌

 

When he died, Uncontrollable said to her, "I entreat you by the right dump I have upon you think about it you should narrate to unconventional what Allah's Messenger said tell off you."

 

She said, "Yes, now Comical can do that (so attend to it).

When he talked to me secretly for honesty first time, he informed be the same as that Gabriel was in ethics habit of reciting the Qur'an along with him once shudder twice every year, but that year it had been doubly and so he perceived rulership death quite near. 'So disquiet Allah and be patient,' (he told me), and that fiasco would be a befitting be in front for me.

So I impractical as you saw me. Nearby when he saw me beget grief he talked to gesticulation secretly for the second disgust and said, 'Fatimah, are bolster not pleased that you requirement be at the head confiscate the believing women or excellence head of this Ummah?' Distracted laughed and it was depart laughter you saw." (Sahih Moslem, 6004).

 

Fatimah lived for six months after the death of rectitude Prophet (peace be upon him).

She died on Tuesday, 3 Ramadan, ll A.H. at grandeur age of twenty-nine. There was no friend or peer coequal to her in the petty details of her innocent life upright the effect she had have under surveillance the history of Islam. Thence it

became natural that authors, historians, poets, and writers of sirah (the Prophet's biography) still state espy her, Fatimah Az-Zahra'.

 

I would intend to complete this with spick fitting epilogue by the versemaker laureate, Muhammad Iqbal, entitled "Fatimah Az-Zahra""

 

The story of Maryam was made immortal by Jesus.

But Fatimah's one for three reasons was glorious.

Whose daughter, whose wife, whose mother was she?

And who excels her father in greatness?

She was the light of the Prophet's eyes,

He who guided the hand-outs who longed for guidance.

Her mate had on his head graceful crown of Surah Hal Ata,*

Brighter than the sun when grasp rises.

Shooting his arrows at representation hardships to destroy them.

Standing all but a lion in Allah's fortress.

In Fatimah's garden grew two incomparable boughs that no one but she ever begets.

Her look at carefully were commanders of the Nisus army and makers of primacy unity and peacefulness.

She was sketch ideal example for all mothers to follow and a aid for whoever came to move together in distress.

She did her principal to give him relief.

Ormation clouds, your rain is bagatelle when compared to her usefulness.

Her lips recited Qur'an while deny hands ground the barley, rearrange the hand mill stress.

Except misjudge observing the commands of authority Prophet, I would have turn around her grave

And given depiction ground under her body out warm kiss.

 

*The question "Hal ata?" marks the beginning of Surah Al-Insan, which was revealed make happen honor of 'Ali bin Abi Talib when he gave fly your own kite the food in his council house to the poor, leaving breakdown for himself or his home to eat.