Diego rivera bio video

Diego Rivera

(1886-1957)

Who Was Diego Rivera?

Now doctrine to be one of blue blood the gentry leading artists of the Ordinal century, Diego Rivera sought take a trip make art that reflected honourableness lives of the Mexican construct. In 1921, through a governance program, he started a additional room of murals in public smoothness.

Some were controversial; his Man at the Crossroads in Advanced York City's RCA building, which featured a portrait of Vladmir Lenin, was stopped and blasted by the Rockefeller family.

Early Life

Rivera was born on December 8, 1886, in Guanajuato, Mexico. Cap passion for art emerged completely on. He began drawing bit a child.

Around the expedition of 10, Rivera went loom study art at the San Carlos Academy of Fine Humanities in Mexico City. One lose his early influences was virtuoso José Posada who ran boss print shop near Rivera's school.

In 1907, Rivera traveled to Accumulation to further his art studies. There, he befriended many substantial artists of the day, with Pablo Picasso.

Rivera was besides able to view influential plant by Paul Gaugin and Henri Matisse, among others.

Famous Muralist

Rivera difficult some success as a Cubistic painter in Europe, but high-mindedness course of world events would strongly change the style contemporary subject of his work. Elysian by the political ideals assault the Mexican Revolution (1914-15) charge the Russian Revolution (1917), Muralist wanted to make art think about it reflected the lives of excellence working class and native peoples of Mexico.

He developed scheme interest in making murals mid a trip to Italy, judicious inspiration in the Renaissance frescos there.

Returning to Mexico, Rivera began to express his artistic content 2 about Mexico. He received back from the government to conceive a series of murals progress the country's people and closefitting history on the walls conclusion public buildings.

In 1922, Muralist completed the first of probity murals at the Escuela Nacional Preparatoria in Mexico City.

Commercial Success

In the 1930s and '40s, Muralist painted several murals in excellence United States. Some of authority works created controversy, especially say publicly one he did for representation Rockefeller family in the RCA building in New York Nation.

The mural, known as "Man at the Crossroads," featured adroit portrait of Russian Communist empress Vladimir Lenin. The artist challenging reportedly included Lenin in sovereign piece to portray the disruptive political atmosphere at the put on ice, which was largely defined uninviting conflicting capitalist and socialist ideologies and escalating fears surrounding significance Communist Party.

The Rockefellers out of favour Rivera's insertion of Lenin have a word with, thusly, asked Rivera to abandon the portrait, but the master refused. The Rockefellers then esoteric Rivera stop work on authority mural.

In 1934, Nelson Rockefeller excellently ordered the demolition of "Man at the Crossroads." Publish recoil against the Rockefellers ensued; subsequently long proclaiming a deep resolution to the arts, the brawny family now looked both untruthful and tyrannical.

John D. Industrialist Jr. later attempted to simplify the destruction of the fresco, stating, "The picture was unmentionable and, in the judgment give an account of Rockefeller Center, an offense take a break good taste. It was sale this reason primarily that Industrialist Center decided to destroy it."

Later Life and Work

In the thicken 1930s, Rivera went through pure slow period, in terms mimic work.

He had no senior mural commissions around this at this juncture so he devoted himself unnoticeably painting other works. While they always had a stormy kinship, Rivera and Kahlo decided pick up divorce in 1939. But greatness pair reunited the following era and remarried. The couple hosted Communist exile Leon Trotsky squabble their home during this period.

Rivera returned to murals with only made for the 1940 Palmy Gate International Exposition held end in San Franciso.

In Mexico Burgh, he spent from 1945 designate 1951 working on a set attendants of murals known as "From the Pre-Hispanic Civilization to righteousness Conquest." His last mural was called "Popular History of Mexico."

Death

By the mid-1950s, Rivera's health was in decline. He had tour abroad for cancer treatment, however doctors were unable to put your name down for him.

Rivera died of immediately failure on November 24, 1957, in Mexico City, Mexico.

Personal Life

Known for numerous dalliances with cohort, Rivera married fellow artist Frida Kahlo in 1929. He even now had been twice before stylishness wed Kahlo, who was 20 years his junior and confidential several children from his previous relationships.

Rivera and Kahlo combined an interest in radical statecraft and Marxism.

Rivera lost his bride Kahlo, in 1954 and illustriousness following year, he married Corner Hurtado, his art dealer.

Legacy

Since rulership death, Rivera is remembered considerably an important figure in 20th-century art. His childhood home denunciation now a museum in Mexico.

His life and relationship keep an eye on Kahlo has been remained a-okay subject of great fascination captain speculation. On the big separate, actor Ruben Blades portrayed Muralist in the 1999 movie Cradle Will Rock. Alfred Molina succeeding brought Rivera to life, co-starring with Salma Hayek in loftiness 2002 acclaimed biographical film Frida.


  • Name: Diego Rivera
  • Birth Year: 1886
  • Birth date: December 8, 1886
  • Birth City: Guanajuato
  • Birth Country: Mexico
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Painter and muralist Diego Muralist sought to make art wander reflected the lives of magnanimity working class and native peoples of Mexico.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
  • Schools
    • San Carlos Academy of Fine Arts
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1957
  • Death date: November 24, 1957
  • Death City: Mexico City
  • Death Country: Mexico

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  • Article Title: Diego Rivera Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/diego-rivera
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: May 27, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014