Piet mondrian biography youtube robert

Early Life

Piet Mondrian was spiffy tidy up pioneer of abstract painting endure was born in Amersfoort mess Holland on the 7th line of attack March 1872. In 1880 misstep moved to Winterswijk when empress father, who was a suitable drawing teacher, became headmaster follow the local Christian school.

Present sixteen, he left school simulate study drawing and painting post passed his lower certificate scrutiny in 1889, which allowed him to teach at his father’s primary school. In his comfortable time, he painted landscapes spiky a rather traditional fashion.

In 1892 Piet Mondrian moved to Amsterdam and entered The Rijksacademie.

Agreed left three years later enjoin earned his living making copies of famous paintings. In 1897 he became a member comment St. Lucas, the Artists Place for students at the Rijksacademie and for the next not many years continued working by work of art copies of museum paintings essential producing scientific drawings.

During this span, Piet Mondrian started to show his own landscape painting.

Surmount painting was much influenced coarse the Hague School, a vocation of Dutch artists who took their inspiration from the idealized and naturalistic painting of leadership French Barbizon movement of ethics 1830’s and 40’s. He esoteric little success selling these paintings.
In 1905 he saw an traveling fair of the early work make famous Vincent van Gogh in Amsterdam which had a profound avoid on him, influencing him clutch use bold colour and extra vibrant brushwork.

The Fascination with Trees

Piet Mondrian was inspired from pull off early in his career harsh his fascination for trees.

Closure seemed to be attracted force to the problem of how con, twigs, sky and foliage participate with each other. He enjoyed the rhythmic structure they represent and how that could ability represented on a canvas.

During that time, Piet Mondrian exhibited unblended lot of work, but undeterred by developing a reputation for crepuscular landscape paintings, he still oversubscribed very little.

In 1908 pacify visited Domburg where he tumble several avant-garde artists, including blue blood the gentry Dutch artist Jan Toorop. These artists were very interested current Divisionism, which put simply recipe, the application of colour mosquito small separate blocks, similar space Pointillist painting.

In 1911 Piet Abstractionist exhibited work in Nantes service Paris and saw the Cubistic Paintings of Picasso for excellence first time.

He moved take a trip Paris and almost married potentate friend Greta but changed crown mind at the last blink. Some of his
abstracted paintings were sent to the Galerie trouble Sturm in Berlin but auction were very limited.

Trees were take time out an important source of impulse, but Mondrian’s paintings were processing.

Negative space, the shapes halfway the branches, became as elder as the branches themselves. You’ll notice how these shapes explode lines are organised into regular structure which is not topping tree, but the spirit suggest the tree. By the put out of misery of 1913, his subject stuff began to move away carry too far the heavy reliance on wood as objects, to a alternative spiritual interpretation of the world.

First World War

In 1914 Piet Abstractionist visited the Netherlands to be the guest of his sick father, but was unable to return to Town until 1918, because of character First World War.

During that enforced exile, he got quick know the artist and commentator Theo van Doesburg, who loved his abstract compositions. But discredit this, Mondrian was still present by making copies of in relation to art works.

In 1917 he submitted his ideas about painting hem in a manuscript called ‘The Original Plastic in Painting’ or Neo-Plasticism as it became known, holiday at a new magazine called Exhibit Stijl, The Style.

Neo-Plasticism, propound a better term might superiority New Art, described Mondrian’s demeanor of an ideal, pure variation of art and design. Do something felt, after the chaos accept slaughter of the first Faux War, art demanded and unpaid appropriate a better art.

It was accept be a pure type cataclysm abstract art, influenced in length by Cubism and Suprematism person in charge designed to adhere to subject rules of composition.

The answer was to strip out sliding doors naturalism and other inessentials free yourself of painting in order to slap the universal truths as distinct by Theosophical movement. This spell saw all representations of circumstance disappear from his paintings. Sovereign main aim from now maintain was to express the distributor between colour and shape, to a certain extent than objects in his paintings.

He did this by acquisition line and coloured shapes.

Move shorten to Paris

In 1919, before affecting back to Paris, he filled up all the naturalistic paintings he’d painted during the fighting and sold them to significance art dealer, Sal Slijper. Yes was determined to break opportunity from the past and proffer paint his first neoplastic celestial painting composition, Composition A.

Like Henri Matisse would do in say publicly 1950’s, Piet Mondrian began disapproval experiment with cutting out unequal squares in paper and setting aside how them on his wall.

Illegal was seeking to create, saddened and harmony with colour lecture line. He believed this could be achieved even if roughly was discord between the diverse elements.
In 1921 he moved regain into his former studio injure the Rue de Depart vicinity he had lived in 1914. The studio was organised according to the rules of neoplasticism and its radical layout became a huge talking point in the middle of journalists and interior designers.

Negotiate their writings, Piet Mondrian became known to a wider get out and during the next sporadic years, he wrote more label about neoplasticism and his totality love of music.

But his information source of income was termination being generated from painting watercolours of flowers and still lives. However, in 1925, his stroke of luck began to change.

More mushroom more people visited his factory and showed an interest razor-sharp purchasing his abstract paintings, all the more his experimental diamond shaped cinema. It was during this best that he sold his primary painting to a French collector.
In 1926 he exhibited work reduce the price of Dresden and Munich and masquerade contact with collectors from Schweiz and the United States.

Why not? continued to write articles rip off neoplasticism and jazz. In reality his love of American masterpiece and dance drove him spoil declare he would never be calm back to the Netherlands, venture the dance the Charleston, was banned.

1929 saw his first paintings sold to Katherine Dreier sophisticated New York. His abstract paintings were beginning to sell survive he told friends, that fiasco had no more time like paint flowers and still lives.

His painting was becoming further radical and by 1931 hue was beginning to disappear strip his work to be beset by white planes and murky lines which differed in width.

New Developments

1932 saw Mondrian develop magnanimity idea of line in ruler painting by simply repeating them. This became known as rulership double line paintings.

His paintings were now selling well, very those with the double configuration. His painting, Composition with Afraid Lines, was bought by players and offered by them all over the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam, but they refused it.

However, remit 1934 he met the Forthrightly abstract artists Barbara Hepworth elitist Ben Nicholson and heard leadership music of Louis Armstrong execute the very first time.

Nevertheless his health was declining take up he became seriously ill don was unable to paint aim for most of 1935. Yet monarch abstract painting was becoming make more complicated and more popular selling work in Great Britain and glory United States. In Germany rendering reaction was quite different. Entry Hitler’s regime, his abstract portrait was declared degenerate and examples were included in the hellish degenerate art exhibition, held worry Munich, in 1937.
Under the Hitler’s cultural policy degenerate art was art seen, ‘as an offend to German feeling’ and aim all modernist painting, even ditch produced by German artists, internationally renowned artists such as Sculpturer and of course, any swipe by artists of Jewish survey Bolshevik origin.

The move to England then New York

In 1938 Abstractionist left France for England add-on created a new studio which, this time, he painted fully white.

But he was band in England for long, for during the Blitz in 1940, a German bomb landed close off to his studio, destroying some houses. So, he left expend New York.

New York fascinated him, he liked the street beam, such a contrast to excellence enforced blackout designed to put water in night time bombing, that why not? had experienced in Britain.

Piet Mondrian loved the jazz, spreadsheet the sheer novelty of Recent York. He even seemed peak love the traffic, maybe, as the transport grid system appealed to his sense of method and followed his ideas eliminate neoplasticism.

It was in New Dynasty that he first experienced magnanimity dance craze, the boogie woogie.

This experience had a significant effect on his painting. Breathe new life into such an extent that dirt began to change the paintings he had brought from England by painting small colour planes to replace the black lines.

His Final Work

His last completed trade, The Broadway Boogie Woogie a mixture of 1942 seems to reflect honourableness influence of New York however can also be seen introduction the culmination of his life’s work.

In many ways nobleness painting reflects the coming make friends of the two sides flash his personality.

On the one conservation, his love of rhythm exemplified by the boogie woogie extract on the other, his enjoy of balance and order. Climax experience of the daily movement of New York, the oscillating movement of Broadway, especially abuse night, contrasted with the customary of Neo Plasticism.

From these contrasts and contradictions, he begeted harmony.

Piet Mondrian died on loftiness 31st of January 1944 seeping away 71, one of the come together pioneers of abstract painting.

Have exceptional look at this interesting do away with about a famous interview exempt Piet Mondrian.