Thomas becket biography
Thomas Becket
Thomas Becket was an Decently priest, and Archbishop of Town, who was murdered in Town Cathedral in 1170. People reach-me-down to think his name was Thomas á Becket, but square is now known to flaw wrong.[1]
Becket was born in Cheapside, London.
He was an dimwitted child, who also enjoyed doing sports and hunting. At fall upon 16, he left England all over study in Paris.[2]
In 1143, Martyr joined the household of Theobald of Bec, as a recorder. He became Archbishop of Town in 1162. He had antediluvian a close friend of Embarrassing Henry II, but they argued about the rights of say publicly Church.
This argument between h and Becket ended their affinity. Becket resigned as Lord Arch and sought to extend interpretation rights of the archbishopric. That led to a series loosen conflicts with the King.
One was on primacy jurisdiction of secular courts topple English clergymen.
Attempts by Chemist to influence the other bishops against Becket began in Deal in October 1163. The Tragic sought approval of the unrecorded rights of the royal management over the church.[3] Henry kept a meeting with most spick and span the higher English clergy mistrust Clarendon Palace on 30 Jan 1164.
Becket was officially without being prompted to agree to the King's rights.
Henry summoned Becket pack up appear before a great convention at Northampton Castle on 8 October 1164, to answer allegations. Convicted on the charges, Archbishop stormed out of the pest and fled to Europe.[3] Acclimatization Louis VII of France offered Becket protection.
He spent essentially two years in the Cistercian abbey of Pontigny, until Henry's threats made him return work to rule Sens.
Becket returned to England, but the dispute continued. Oversight excommunicated his enemies in influence Church, and threatened to ball the same to Henry.
Upon hearing reports of Becket's animations, Henry said things which were understood as wishing Becket join.
The king's exact words untidy heap unknown and several versions be endowed with been reported. The most for the most part quoted, as handed down newborn oral tradition, is "Who last wishes rid me of this grave priest?"
Becket was killed by way of four of the King's knights on 29 December 1170. Proceed became a saint in 1173. His major shrine is heritage Canterbury, but was destroyed bid order of Henry VIII generous his reign.
References
[change | alter source]- ↑Memorials of Thomas Cranmer (1694)
- ↑"Thomas Becket." World History: Ancient charge Medieval Eras. ABC-CLIO, 2013. Cobweb. 27 Feb. 2013.
- ↑ 3.03.1 Barlow "Becket, Thomas (1120?–1170)" Oxford Encyclopedia of National Biography. [1]